Introduction

A Jones fracture is a break in the fifth metatarsal bone—the long bone on the outside of the foot. Unlike more common avulsion fractures, a Jones fracture occurs in an area of the bone with limited blood supply, which can make healing more difficult. Jones fractures typically result from inversion injuries (rolling the ankle inward) or repetitive stress. Athletes and active individuals are especially at risk, but it can happen to anyone after a misstep or fall.

Symptoms

Patients often feel sudden pain along the outer edge of the foot, along with swelling, bruising, and difficulty bearing weight. In some cases, the injury may feel like a sprain at first, delaying proper diagnosis.

Non-Surgical Treatment

Non-surgical treatment includes immobilization in a boot or cast, strict weight-bearing restrictions, and careful monitoring. However, because of the poor blood supply to this area, healing can be prolonged and less predictable.

Surgical Treatment

Surgical fixation of a Jones Fracture using a screw.

Surgical treatment involves placing a screw across the fracture site to stabilize the bone and promote healing. Surgery is often recommended for athletes or active individuals who require faster recovery or in cases where non-operative treatment fails.